Benchmarking the seismic assessment of unreinforced masonry buildings from a blind prediction test

نویسندگان

چکیده

This paper presents a benchmark exercise for the seismic assessment of unreinforced masonry (URM) buildings as follow-up blind prediction test organized in context European Conference Earthquake Engineering Series. The was aimed at better defining open issues current procedures modeling and performing analysis URM buildings, by highlighting uncertainty that can influence results. work an overview approaches used different research teams scope predictions. structure three-story building with traditional architecture from which two Cases were considered: A) stone walls flexible horizontal diaphragms B) brick rigid diaphragms. A wide range participating concerning strategies, methods criteria attainment limit states, are here addressed potential sources dispersion results compared terms capacity curves, predicted failure mechanisms compatible fulfillment states near collapse damage limitation, related minimum values peak ground acceleration (PGA). show overall good agreement patterns both structures, presenting some differences type mode its extent. However, scatter curves critical PGAs is very high, especially Case diaphragms, indicating clearer codes required professionals.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Seismic Design of Box-Type Unreinforced Masonry Buildings Through Direct Displacement-Based Approach

In the last decade, displacement-based seismic design procedures have been recognised to be effective alternatives to force-based design (FBD) methods. Indeed, displacement based design (DBD) may allow the structural engineer to get more realistic predictions of local and global deformations of the structure, and hence damage, under design earthquakes. This facilitates the achievement of perfor...

متن کامل

Damage Accumulation in Unreinforced Masonry Due to Seismic Loading

Masonry has low cohesive strength and is susceptible to the brittle failure, when subjected to induced tensile stresses. It fails due to lateral tensile stresses even when masonry prisms are tested in uni-axial static compression and the stress-strain curve remains almost linear up to failure. Although masonry normally resists compressive forces, under lateral in-plane cyclic loads some parts o...

متن کامل

Scaling unreinforced masonry for reduced-scale seismic testing

When testing multi-storey structures, most testing facilities require the testing of a reduced-scale model. A literature review on tests of scaled masonry structural components revealed that scaling of masonry was rather challenging and often significant differences in stiffness, strength and failure mechanisms between the different sized masonry were reported. This paper addresses the scaling ...

متن کامل

Towards Displacement-Based Seismic Design of Modern Unreinforced Masonry Structures

Unreinforced masonry (URM) structures are known to be rather vulnerable to seismic loading. Modern URM buildings with reinforced concrete (RC) slabs might, however, have an acceptable seismic performance for regions of low to moderate seismicity. In particular in countries of moderate seismicity it is often difficult to demonstrate the seismic safety of modern URM buildings by means of force-ba...

متن کامل

Uncertainty in Seismic Capacity of Masonry Buildings

Seismic assessment of masonry structures is plagued by both inherent randomness and model uncertainty. The former is referred to as aleatory uncertainty, the latter as epistemic uncertainty because it depends on the knowledge level. Pioneering studies on reinforced concrete buildings have revealed a significant influence of modeling parameters on seismic vulnerability. However, confidence in me...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Structures

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2352-0124']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.istruc.2021.01.096